Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that substantially affects your crown. It causes scaled patches, red skin and stubborn dandruff. Seborrheic dermatitis can also affect unctuous areas of the body, similar as the face, sides of the nose, eyebrows, cognizance, eyelids and casket. In this article, we’ll be briefly discussing what Seborrheic dermatitis is.
Seborrheic dermatitis may go down without treatment, or you may need numerous repeated treatments before the symptoms go down, but they might return later. Seborrheic dermatitis is also called dandruff, seborrheic eczema and seborrheic psoriasis. For infants, the condition is known as cradle cap and causes blunt, scaled patches on the crown.
Treatment
Medicated soaps, creams and poultices are the main treatments for seborrheic dermatitis. Your doctor will probably recommend you try home remedies, similar to dandruff soaps, before considering traditional remedies. You can talk with your doctor about trying these treatments, if home remedies do not help.
- Prescribed medications. Hydrocortisone, fluocinolone (Capex, Synalar), clobetasol (Clobex, Cormax), and desonide (Desowen, Desonate). These are corticosteroids that you apply to the scalp or other affected areas. They are effective and easy to use, but should be used with caution. If used continuously for weeks or months, they may cause side effects, such as thinning of the skin or the appearance of streaks or lines on the skin.
- Replace the antifungal gel, cream, or shampoo with another medication. Depending on the area affected and the severity of your symptoms, your doctor may prescribe products containing 2% ketoconazole (Nizoral) or 1% ciclopirox. Or your doctor may prescribe alternating use of the two products.
- Antifungal medication taken as a pill. If your condition has not improved with other treatments, your doctor may recommend an antifungal medication in pill form. These are not the first choice of treatment due to possible side effects and drug interactions.
Home remedies
- Soften and remove scales from hair
Apply mineral oil or olive oil to the scalp. Set aside for about an hour. The hair is then combed or combed and washed.
- Wash your skin regularly
Thoroughly rinse soap off body and scalp. Avoid harsh soaps and use moisturizers.
- Apply prescribed ointments
Try a mild corticosteroid cream on the affected area first, keeping it away from the eyes. If that doesn’t work, try the antifungal cream ketoconazole.
- Avoid styling products
Stop using hairspray, hairspray, and other styling products during treatment.
- Gently clean the eyelids
If your eyelids show signs of redness or scaling, wash with baby shampoo every night and use a cotton swab to remove scales. A warm compress or compress may also help.
- For infants, gently wash your baby’s scalp
If your baby has a cradle cap, wash the scalp with a non-medicated baby shampoo once a day. Use a small, soft-bristled brush to gently loosen the scales before rinsing out the shampoo. If scaling persists, apply mineral oil to your scalp for a few hours first.
- Avoid using styling products.
Stop using hairspray, hairspray, and other styling products during treatment.
- Avoid skin and hair products that contain alcohol.
These can lead to disease outbreaks.
- Wear smooth cotton clothing.
This helps keep air circulating around the skin and reduces irritation.
- If you have a beard or mustache, wash your facial hair regularly.
Seborrheic dermatitis can be more severe in the beard and under the beard. Use 1% ketoconazole shampoo daily until symptoms improve. Then change the shampoo once a week. Or shaving can ease your symptoms.